What's happening in Lebanon?

Here's what's happening in Lebanon, and what you can do to help.

Latest updates from Lebanon

  • A 60-day ceasefire agreement in Lebanon came into effect from 27 November 2024.
  • Over 2,000 people have been killed by Israeli airstrikes over the past year, and more than 10,000 have been injured.
  • The Israeli airstrikes in Lebanon forced more than 1 million people to flee their homes.
  • Many are in need of humanitarian aid, and don't have enough food, water, shelter and medicine.
  • Shelters are overwhelmed, and hospitals are struggling to treat the countless injured.

Last updated: 21 January 2025

"This 60-day conditional pause in the hostilities will allow some of the 1.4 million people displaced by this brutal war to start returning to their homes, however hundreds of thousands of people have nowhere to return after Israel razed entire villages. A permanent agreement must be reached so that communities can begin to rebuild their lives."”

- Oxfam’s Lebanon Country Director Bachir Ayoub

What is the conflict in Lebanon about?

Image: Oxfam

A map showing areas affected in Gaza and Lebanon

A map of Lebanon, Gaza and the wider region.

Lebanon has faced crisis after crisis in recent years: a refugee crisis from the war in Syria, COVID-19, the Beirut Blast in 2020, a cholera outbreak in 2022, violent conflicts and an ongoing economic crisis which has resulted in skyrocketing poverty and the collapse of essential public services.

It can’t afford to bear the weight of this added disaster on its own.

This conflict was predictable and avoidable. It is the result of the failure to achieve a ceasefire in Gaza. For decades, the people of Lebanon have endured one crisis after another without getting the opportunity to fully recover. This latest emergency will only deepen the existing challenges facing the people of Lebanon and further destabilize an already volatile region.”

- Oxfam’s Lebanon Country Director Bachir Ayoub

Voices from Lebanon

What is Oxfam doing to help the people of Lebanon?

Oxfam has worked with partners and local organisations in Lebanon since 1993. Today we work with 30 partner organisations in North Lebanon, the Bekaa Valley, and Beirut. We work with Syrian and Palestinian refugees in Lebanon as well as Lebanese communities.

The partner organisations Oxfam works with in Lebanon deeply understand the needs of the communities they are part of. This includes work with people with disabilities and with people who are migrant workers.

Together we’re supporting people with emergency cash, food, clean, safe water and sanitation, hygiene and menstrual kits.

Donate to our Gaza-Lebanon appeal now

What needs to happen now?

All parties must abide by international law, and be held to account where violations have occurred.

The 136 forced displacement orders Israel imposed on 25 per cent of Lebanon during its 62-day war were woefully inadequate, unnecessarily dangerous and likely illegal.

Find out more